Kugeza ubu, inganda z'imihanda mpuzamahanga ku isi zaratejwe imbere cyane, inzira nyabagendwa nazo zihora ziyongera, kandi mu buryo burushaho kwiyongera ku bw'ineza. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje kaburimbo ya Asfalt, ireme rya kaburimbo rigomba kugengwa, kandi ireme rya kaburimbo rya Asfalt rigira ingaruka kubikorwa byo kuvanga ibikoresho bivanze. Mubikorwa bya buri munsi, amakosa amwe akunze kugaragara mubihingwa byigihe cyo kuvanga. Kubwibyo, ingamba zifatika zigomba gufatwa kugirango ukemure amakosa kugirango igihingwa cyo kuvanga Asfalt kirashobora gukora mubisanzwe, bityo tuzemeza ireme rya kaburimbo ya Asfalt.
[1]. Ihame ryakazi rya sitasiyo ya Asfalt
Ibikoresho bya Asfalt Kuvanga ibikoresho birimo ubwoko bubiri, ni ukuvuga ko hazabaho ibibazo kandi bikomeza. Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho byo kuvanga rimwe na rimwe bikoreshwa mu gihugu cyacu. Iyo icyumba cyo kugenzura hagati gitanga itegeko, igiteranyo cyibikoresho bikonje bizahita byinjira mubikoresho bishyushye, hanyuma buri kintu kizapimwa, hanyuma ibikoresho bizashyirwa muri silinderi ivanze ukurikije igipimo cyagenwe. Hanyuma, ibicuruzwa byarangiye byakozwe, ibikoresho bipakururwa ku kinyabiziga cyo gutwara, hanyuma ukoreshe. Iyi nzira ni ihame ryakazi ryibimera. Uruganda rwitangirwa ku buhungiro rushobora kurwanya ubwikorezi no gukama igiteranyo, ndetse no gutwara asfalt.

[2]. Kugenzura Asfalt
2.1 kugenzura ibikoresho byamabuye y'agaciro
Mugihe cyubwubatsi, ibyo bita ibikoresho bya minerre ya coarse ni amabuye, kandi ingano yacyo iri hagati ya 2.36mm na 25mm. Umutekano wimiterere yuworohewe cyane cyane bijyanye no guhagarika umutima rusange. Muri icyo gihe, kugirango bigire akamaro ko kurwanya kwimurwa, imbaraga zidahwitse zigomba gukoreshwa byuzuye. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, igiteranyo cya Coarse kigomba guhonyorwa mubice bya cubic.
2.2 Igenzura rya Asfalt
Mbere yo gukoresha asfalt, ibipimo bitandukanye bigomba kugenzurwa kugirango ireme ko ireme ryujuje ibisabwa mbere yuko rishyirwa mubwubatsi. Mugihe uhisemo amanota ya asfalt, ugomba gukora iperereza ku kirere cyaho. Iyo ubushyuhe ari buke, ugomba guhitamo asfalt ufite amanota yo hejuru. Ibi ahanini ni ukubera ko asfalt hamwe nicyiciro kinini gifite ubudahuzagurika no kwinjira cyane. Bizongera kurwanya igikona cya kaburimbo ya Asfalt. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, urwego rwo hejuru rwumuhanda rugomba kuba imppelt yoroheje, kandi ibice byo hagati no hasi byumuhanda bigomba gukoresha imphalt ugereranije. Ibi ntibishobora kongera gusa kurwanya kaburimbo ya Asfalt, ariko kandi byongera ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya rutare.
2.3 Igenzura ryibisobanuro byiza
Igiteranyo cyiza muri rusange bivuga urutare rwacitse, hamwe nubunini bwacyo buva kuri 0.075mm kugeza 2.36mm. Mbere yo kubakwa, bigomba kwisukurwa kugirango habeho isuku.
2.4 Igenzura ry'ubushyuhe
Mugihe cyo kurambirwa, ubushyuhe bugomba kugenzurwa neza nibikorwa bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe amabwiriza agenga kugirango hakurikize ireme ryubwubatsi. Mugihe ukwirakwiza asfalt, bigomba kwemerwa ko ubushyuhe bwarwo ari hagati ya 150 ° C na 170 ° C, kandi ubushyuhe bwibikoresho bya minerval bigomba kuba munsi yubushyuhe bwayo. Ubushyuhe bwo kuvanga mbere yo kuva muruganda bigomba kugenzurwa hagati ya 140 ° C na 155 ° C, kandi ubushyuhe bwurugero bugomba kuba hagati ya 135 ° C na 150 ° C. Mugihe cyose, ubushyuhe bugomba gukurikiranwa mugihe nyacyo. Iyo ubushyuhe burenze intera, ubushyuhe bugomba guhinduka. Ikora impinduka ku gihe kugirango ireme ubwiza bwa asfalt beto.
2.5 kugenzura kuvanga
Kugirango ugenzure ibipimo byibikoresho, ibizamini byasubiwemo bigomba gukorwa kugirango umenye umubare wa asfalt ukoreshwa. Ibikoresho by'amabuye y'agaciro bigomba gushyuha, kandi ibikoresho by'amabuye y'agaciro bigomba koherezwa kuri silinderi yo hanze na silo y'imbere. Mugihe kimwe, ibindi bikoresho bigomba kongerwaho kandi bikashishikarizwa neza, kandi imvange igomba kwerekana kugirango igere ku kigereranyo cyifuzwa. Igihe cyo kuvanga muri rusange kirenga amasegonda 45, ariko ntigishobora kurenga amasegonda 90, kandi bigomba gufungwa mugihe cyo kuvanga kugirango umenye neza ko ibipimo bitandukanye byujuje ibisabwa.
[3]. Gukemura ikibazo cya sitasiyo ya Asfalt
3.1 Gukemura ibibazo bya sensor hamwe nibikoresho bikonje bitanga ibikoresho
Mugihe gisanzwe cya sitasiyo ivanga ya Asfalt, niba ibikoresho bitayongereye hakurikijwe amabwiriza, birashobora gutuma sensor ikora nabi, bityo ikagira ingaruka ku kwanduza ibimenyetso no kugenzura. Iyo umuvuduko wihuta uhagarara, moteri yihuta ya umukandara wihuta ntishobora gukora neza, kandi irashobora no gutera umukandara no guhagarika umuhanda. Kubwibyo, umukandara ugomba kugenzurwa buri gihe. Niba mugihe cyo kugenzura, umukandara usanga urekuye. Ikintu kigomba gukemurwa mugihe kugirango wemeze ko igikoresho gishobora gukora mubisanzwe.
3.2 Umuvuduko mwiza wo gukemura ibibazo
Umuvuduko wikirere imbere yingoma yumisha nicyo bita igitutu kibi. Umuvuduko mubi muri rusange wibasiwe nibintu bibiri, ni ukuvuga abakunzi bashizwemo na blowers. Mu bikorwa by'igitutu cyiza, umukungugu uri mu ngorane urashobora kuguruka uvuye mu ngoma, uzagira ingaruka zikomeye ku bidukikije, bityo igitutu kibi kigomba kugenzurwa.
Ijwi ridasanzwe rya Mixer rishobora guterwa no kurenza urugero rwo hejuru ya mixer, bigomba rero gusubirwamo mugihe. Iyo amaboko ya mixer hamwe nisahani yimbere yimbere, agomba gusimburwa kugirango umenye neza ko kuvanga bishobora kuvange bisanzwe.
3.3 Birner ntishobora gutwika kandi itwika bisanzwe
Iyo hari ikibazo cyuburane, compressont yo mu kirere igomba kubanza kugenzura imbere yicyumba cyo gukora kugirango urebe niba ibintu byo gutwika ari ibisanzwe. Niba ibi bintu nibisanzwe, ugomba kugenzura niba lisansi ihagije cyangwa niba igice cya lisansi cyahagaritswe. Iyo ikibazo kibonetse, ni ngombwa kongeramo lisansi cyangwa gusukura igice mugihe kugirango ukore ibintu bisanzwe byatwitse.
Umwanzuro
Kugenzura ubuziranenge bwakazi bwa sitasiyo ya Asfalt ntishobora kwemeza gusa iterambere ryumushinga, ariko nanone kugabanya neza umushinga. Kubwibyo, birakenewe ko tugenzura neza sitasiyo ya Asfalt. Iyo ikosa ryavumbuwe, rigomba gukemurwa mugihe gikwiye, kugirango tumenye neza ubwiza bwa Asfalt no guteza imbere imikorere yubwubatsi nubukungu.