[1] Indwara zisanzwe za kaburimbo ya Asfalt
Hariho ubwoko icyenda bwibyangiritse bwa kare kuri kaburimbo ya Asfalt: RUTS, ibice, hamwe nibitabo. Izi ndwara zirakunze kugaragara kandi zikomeye, kandi ni kimwe mu bibazo bikunze kwimishinga y'umuhanda.
1.1 Rut
Imyenda yerekeza ku birondari birebire byikandarangiwe ku nkombe z'ibiziga ku buso bw'umuhanda, hamwe n'uburebure burenze 1.5cm. Gutobora ni groove-ishusho ya bande yakozwe nukugiriranya guhinduranya burundu mumuhanda hejuru yimitwaro yo gutwara. Ihungabana rigabanya ubworoherane bwumuhanda. Iyo ingoyi zigera ku busambanyi runaka, kubera ubwinshi bw'amazi mu kazu, imodoka zirashobora kunyerera kandi zitera impanuka zo mu muhanda. Gutobora biterwa ahanini nigishushanyo mbonera gifite ibinyabiziga bikomeye.
1.2
Hariho uburyo butatu bwingenzi bwibice: ibice birebire, transverses track hamwe nibice byurusobe. Ibice bibaho muri kaburimbo ya ASPHALT, bigatuma amazi asubirana no kwangiza urwego rwo hejuru hamwe na base.
1.3 Urwobo
Ibinogo ni indwara isanzwe ya kaburimbo ya asfalt, bivuga ibyangiritse bya kaburimbo mububiko bwimbitse kurenza 2cm hamwe nubuso bwa ?? Kurenga 0.04㎡. Ibinogo byashinzwe cyane cyane iyo bisana ibinyabiziga cyangwa ibikoresho bya moteri bireba hejuru yumuhanda. Umwanda utera imbuga ya asfalt kugirango urekure, kandi ibinogo bigenda bikozwe buhoro buhoro no gutwara no kuzunguruka.
1.4 Gukuramo
Pavemet ya Asfalt yashizwemo yerekeza ku gice cya pavement hejuru, hamwe n'akarere ka ?? Kurenga metero kare 0.1. Impamvu nyamukuru yo gukuramo kaburimbo ya Asfalt ni kwangirika amazi.
1.5 irekuye
Kurekura bya kaburimbo ya ASPHALT bivuga kubura imbaraga zo guhuza kaburimbo bahuza kandi barekura igiteranyo, hamwe nubuso bwa ?? kurenza metero kare 0.1.

Ingororano yo kubungabunga indwara zisanzwe za kaburimbo ya Asfalt
Ku ndwara zibera mu cyiciro cya mbere cya kaburimbo ya Asfalt, tugomba gukora imirimo yo gusana mugihe, kugirango tugabanye ingaruka z'indwara mu mutekano utwara ibinyabiziga bya kaburimbo ya ASPHALT.
2.1 Gusana impuzandengo
Uburyo nyamukuru bwo gusana imihanda ya Asfalt niyi ikurikira:
2.1.1 Niba hejuru yumuhanda yateshutse kubera kugenda kwibinyabiziga. Ubuso bwakuweho bugomba gukurwaho no gukata cyangwa gusya, hanyuma ubuso bwa Asfalt bugomba kugaragara. Noneho koresha asfalt mastelt grovel (sma) cyangwa sbs yahinduwe asphalt imwe ivanze, cyangwa polyethylene yahinduwe imvange ya asfalt kugirango asare ingoyi.
2.1
2.1.3 Niba gutotezwa biterwa nigice cyimpande zifatizo kubera imbaraga zidahagije hamwe namazi mabi yamazi yibanze, urwego rufatiro rugomba kuvurwa mbere. Kuraho rwose urwego rwo hejuru kandi ruse
2.2 Gusana ibice
Nyuma ya kaburimbo ya Asfalt ibaho, niba byose cyangwa byinshi mubice bito bishobora gukira mugihe cyubushyuhe bwinshi, nta kuvura bisabwa. Niba hari ibice bito bidashobora gukira mugihe cyigihe kinini cyubushyuhe, bagomba gusanwa mugihe cyo kugenzura ikindi cyagutse, birinda ibyangiritse mbere ya kaburimbo, no kunoza imikorere yimikorere. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, iyo gusana ibice muri kaburimbo ya ASPHALT, ibikorwa bikurikirana bifatika hamwe n'ibisabwa byerekana ibimenyetso bigomba gukurikizwa.
2.2.1 Uburyo bwo Kuzuza Amavuta. Mu gihe cy'itumba, humura ibice bihagaritse kandi bitambitse, koresha gaze yangiza inkuta zamabuye, hanyuma ushiremo impfizi ibikoresho. Niba ari igikoma gito, kigomba kwagurwa mbere hamwe na disiki yo gusya, hanyuma itunganizwa hakurikijwe uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru, kandi umubare muto wa asfalt ufite ubukana buke bugomba gukoreshwa kuruhande.
2.2.2 Gusana kaburimbo ya Ashalt. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, chuseli ya mbere ibipimo bishaje kugirango bibe groove ya v Noneho koresha umucuruzi wikirere kugirango uhuze ibice hamwe nikungugu hamwe nizindi myanda yo mu bukonje bwa v, hanyuma ukoreshe imbunda ndende kugirango uvange kuvanga ibikoresho byo gusana bisuka mu gice cyo gusana kugirango ubyuke. Nyuma yibintu byo gusana birangwa, bizakingurwa kumodoka mugihe cyumunsi. Mubyongeyeho, niba hari ibice bikomeye bitewe n'imbaraga zidahagije zubutaka cyangwa urwego rushingiye cyangwa rubanda, urwego rufatiro rugomba kuvurwa mbere hanyuma igice cyo hejuru kigomba gukorerwa.
2.3 Kwita kuri Pits
2.3 Dukurikije ihame rya "Round Hole Square Square", shushanya urucacagu rwa Pothole gusana cyangwa perpendicular kumurongo wumuhanda. Kora ukurikije urukiramende cyangwa kare. Kata ibibyimba kugeza igice gihamye. Koresha umuyoboro wikirere kugirango usukure munsi yigitereko na groove. Sukura umukungugu n'ibice birekuye kurukuta, hanyuma ugatera urwego ruto rwa asfalt hepfo ya tank; Urukuta rwa tank rusunikwa hamwe na asfalt yateguwe. Noneho uyizuke hamwe nintoki, menya neza ko imbaraga zo guhuza zikora kuri kaburimbo ya kaburimbo. Hamwe nubu buryo, ibice, ibice, nibindi ntibizabaho.
2.3.1 gusana muburyo bushyushye. Ikinyabiziga cyo gusana gishyushye gikoreshwa mu mwobo hejuru yurwobo hamwe nisahani yo gushyushya, ongeraho imbuga nshya kandi yongerera uruvange ruvanze, hanyuma ukangura imva ya asfalt, ongeraho hamwe na kaburimbo, kandi unyerera hamwe numuhanda.
2.3.3 Niba urwego rushingiye rwangiritse kubera imbaraga zihagije zaho hamwe nimiti yo hejuru hamwe nigice fatizo bigomba gucukurwa rwose.
2.4 gusana gukuramo
2.4.1 Kubera guhuza nabi hagati yikibanza cya asfalt hamwe nigice cyo hejuru cya kashe, cyangwa gukuramo ibice bitoroshye, ibice byayoroshye kandi bidahwitse bigomba gutangira. Umubare wa asfalt ukoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru rugomba kuba hamwe nubunini bwimiterere y'ibikoresho by'amabuye y'agaciro bigomba guterwa n'ubunini bw'ikidodo.
2.422
2.4.3 Niba gukuramo bibaho kubera ubumwe bubi hagati yubuso bwuzuye hamwe nurwego rufatiro, igice cyo hejuru no kurekura kandi kigomba gukurwaho hejuru yishami ribi bigomba gusesengurwa.
2.5 kubungabunga
2.5
2.5 Ibikoresho byogurika hagati yubuso bwa pockmark bigomba kuba binini cyane, kandi interineti ikikije umuhanda wambere igomba kuba intungane kandi ikozwe neza. Kandi yazungurutse imiterere.
2.5.3 Ubuso bwumuhanda burarekuye kubera amabuye mabi hagati ya asfalt na aside aside. Ibice byose birekuye bigomba gutwarwa hanyuma igice cyo hejuru kigomba kubi. Amabuye ya aside ntabwo agomba gukoreshwa mugihe azutse ibikoresho byamabuye y'agaciro.