Nigute ushobora kuba umukoresha wa Ashant uhuza? Mbere ya byose, umukoresha agomba kuba yari afitiye mumiterere namahame ya buri gice cya sitasiyo ivanze. Aha hashingiweho, kugenzura rwose amakuru yose yumusaruro, cyane cyane sisitemu yo kubamo, kuko ireme ryakazi rya Metering rizagira ingaruka ku bwiza bwivanga. Ibipimo bya tekiniki.
Ku bijyanye na sisitemu yo gupima amabuye, twakagombye kumenya ko:
(1) Komeza buri rugi rufunguye kandi rufunga byoroshye kandi vuba;
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(3) Buri muryango usohoka ugomba gufungwa vuba kandi ufunze neza. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho kumeneka yibintu kurangiza gupima ibintu bimwe;
. Igiteranyo cyo gupima ubushu kigomba kubikwa burundu igihe cyose;
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Kuri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ifu, ingingo zikurikira zigomba kwitonderwa:
(1) Komeza ifu itanga umuyoboro neza kandi nta kabuza;
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(5) Igipimo cy'ifu kigomba gusohora neza, kandi ntihagomba kubaho ifu zisigaye imbere. Urugi rwo gusohoka rugomba gufungwa cyane, kandi nta ifu igomba gutemba mugihe cyo gupima.
Witondere ibi bikurikira kuri sisitemu ya ASPHALT:
(1) Mbere yo gutangira umusaruro, umuyoboro ugomba gushyuha byuzuye kugirango ubushyuhe bwa Asfalt muri sisitemu igera ku gaciro kagenwe;
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. Ibinyomoro bya asfalt barring bigomba kumanikwa cyane kandi byoroshye.
Kuri sisitemu yose yo gukinga igihingwa cya asfalt, umukoresha agomba kubigenzura kenshi. Reba niba buri wese apima igipimo cyahagaritswe rwose kandi niba hari ibintu bifatika. Reba niba buriwese apima sensor arimo gukora mubisanzwe kandi niba imurwa byoroshye. Kugenzura buri gihe kugirango ugaragaze agaciro kerekanwe hamwe nagaciro nyako. Niba hari ikibazo kibonetse, gikemuke mugihe kugirango umenye neza ko sisitemu yo gupima ihora mumikorere myiza.
Icya kabiri, umukoresha agomba kwegeranya uburambe bukize kandi ashobore kumenya ibyatsindwa byinshi kandi bikemuke no gukuraho akaga gahishe vuba bishoboka. Nyuma yikosa ribaye, bigomba gucirwa urubanza neza kandi bikavanwa mugihe kugirango hakemurwe bisanzwe imashini. Kugirango ubigereho, usibye kubungabunga imashini mugihe gikwiye hashingiwe ku mabwiriza, uwakoresha agomba no gukora ibi bikurikira:
. Reba niba isano ireba, yaba nziza, niba kugenda guhinduka, haba, haba hari kwambara bidasanzwe, nibindi, no gukemura ibibazo byose mugihe runaka;
(2) Iyo sitasiyo yo kuvanga, umva n'amatwi yawe, tekereza n'umutima wawe, kandi wumve neza amajwi yose. Niba hari amajwi adasanzwe. Ni ngombwa kumenya icyabatera no kubikemura neza;
(3) kuba mwiza kumenya impumu zitandukanye. Kurugero, niba ubushyuhe bwa peteroli ari burebure cyane, ubushyuhe bwo gusohoka burenze imipaka, ibipimo byamashanyarazi ni bimaze kurambirwa no gushyushya amashanyarazi no gushyuha bikabije, nibindi, bizasohora impumuro zitandukanye. Binyuze mumpumuro zitandukanye, kunanirwa kw'agace birashobora kandi guteganya.
Muri make, umukoresha agomba kwitondera isura n'ibara, koresha ibyumviro bitandukanye kandi ukoreshe ibikoresho bitandukanye kugirango usobanukirwe impinduka zidasanzwe, gusesengura neza, no kumenya ingaruka zihishe. Kubera imiterere igoye ya sitasiyo ivanga, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwibigize, harimo na sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi na gaze, sisitemu yo gukuraho ivumbi, kuri sisitemu yo gukuramo umukungugu, ikuraho amakosa yose mugihe gito. Kubwibyo, niba ushaka kuba umukoresha mwiza, ugomba kubahiriza witonze, tekereza kenshi, vuga muri make muri make uburambe, kandi uhora wimura uburambe. Byongeye kandi, usibye ko byari bifite ibikoresho, abakora bigomba kandi kugira ubumenyi bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Nukuvuga, bamenyereye ubushyuhe, igipimo cyamabuye yamabuye, amanota, nibindi bya tekiniki bivanze bivanze hamwe no kuvangurana no gukemura ibibazo muburyo buvanze mugihe gikwiye.
(1) kugenzura ubushyuhe bwivanze:
Ubushyuhe bwivanga ni kimwe mubipimo ngenderwaho kubisabwa imvange. Niba ubushyuhe ari hejuru cyane cyangwa buke cyane, bizasesa kandi ntibishobora gukoreshwa. Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe ari bumwe mubuhanga bwibanze abakora bagomba gutunga.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe buvanze birimo ubuziranenge. Niba ireme rya lisansi rikennye, agaciro ka kavukire ni hasi, kandi gutwikwa ntigihagije, ubushyuhe buzaba buke, ubushyuhe buzaba buke, kandi ibisigisigi byo gutwika bizaguma mu ruvange, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bwiza bwo kuvanga. Niba urusaku rwa lisansi ari hejuru cyane, uruhushya ruri hejuru, kandi amazi ari menshi. Bizatera ingorane zo guhuza, guhosha umuyoboro, no kugenzura ubushyuhe. Ubushuhe bwibikoresho fatizo nikindi kintu kigira ingaruka ku bushyuhe. Ibikoresho fatizo bifite ibintu byinshi byihuta kandi bitagereranijwe. Mugihe cyimikorere, ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya ibuye biragoye kubigenzura. Byongeye kandi, imiterere ya tekiniki ya sisitemu yo gutwika, igitutu cya pompe ya lisansi, kandi ingano yo guteranya lisansi yose ifitanye isano nubushyuhe buvanze. Kunanirwa nko kwambara, guhumeka umwuka, no guhagarika gahunda yo gutwika buri kintu kugirango ukomeze imikorere yumwimerere, bikaviramo ingaruka zidasanzwe za sisitemu, ingaruka za lisansi mbi, kandi zigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bushyuhe bushimishije.
Kubwibyo, abakora babimenyereye bagomba gusuzugura neza ireme rya lisansi, gukama nubushuhe bwibikoresho bibisi, hamwe nuburyo bukora bwa sisitemu yo gutwika. Fata ingamba zikwiye bidatinze mugihe ibibazo bivumbuwe. Nubwo ibikoresho bivanga muri iki gihe bifite ubushobozi bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwikora, igenzura ryikirere rifite lag kuko bisaba inzira yo kumenya ubushyuhe kugirango wongere kandi ukureho umuriro kugirango uhindure ubushyuhe. Kugirango umenye neza ko sitasiyo yo kuvanga ubushyuhe idatanga imyanda, uyikoresha agomba kwitegereza yitonze igipimo cyikigereranyo cyambere, bityo kikagabanuka cyangwa kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho imyanda.
(2) kugenzura imvange:
Amanota yivanga igira ingaruka muburyo bwa kaburimbo. Niba amanota yo kuvanze bidafite ishingiro, kaburimbo izababazwa nindwara nini cyangwa ntoya, amazi meza, amazi, ibindi bizagabanya ubuzima bwa kaburimbo kandi bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bwiza bwumushinga. Kubwibyo, amanota agenga imvange nayo ni imwe mubuhanga ukorera agomba kuba afite.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku manota imvange harimo: impinduka mumiterere yibikoresho fatizo, impinduka muri ecran ya ecran ya ecran, ibipimo byamakosa, nibindi
Ingano yibikoresho fatizo bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye imvange. Iyo impinduka mubikoresho fatizo ziboneka, umukoresha agomba gufatanya na laboratoire kugirango asabe neza umusaruro uvange. Guhindura ecran yibikoresho bishyushye muri sitasiyo ivanze nikintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka ku makarita yavanze. Niba ecran yafunze kandi ibintu bishyushye ntabwo byanze bihagije, amanota azaba yoroshye. Niba ecran yamenetse, yangiritse, yashyizwe hejuru, cyangwa yambaye irenze imipaka, izatuma umutoza uvanze; Ikosa ryo gupima rya sitasiyo ivanze nayo igira ingaruka kubisigisigi. Niba hashyizweho umurongo wo gupima wahinduwe binini cyane, umusaruro uvanga igipimo kizatandukana cyane nintego ivanga mu kigereranyo, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bwiza bwo kuvanga uruvange. Niba urwego rwo gupima rwahinduwe ari gito cyane, bizamura igihe cyo gupima no kugira ingaruka kubisohoka. Bizatera kandi gupima kenshi imipaka kandi bigira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe ya sitasiyo ivanze.
Muri make, umukoresha agomba kwita cyane ku mpinduka mubikoresho bibisi, reba neza, hanyuma ukemure ibibazo mugihe gikwiye, hanyuma uhindure intera yo gupima muburyo bwiza nandi bintu. Witonze usuzume ibindi bintu bigira ingaruka ku magarapi yo kwemeza kuvanga kuvanga urusyo ruvanze.
(3) kugenzura igipimo cyamavuta cyamabuye yikivange:
Ikigereranyo cya Asfalt kivanze-kibuye kigenwa no gutanga amanota yuburyohembe nibikubiye muri ifu. Ni garanti y'ibanze ku mbaraga za kaburimbo n'imikorere yayo. Byinshi cyangwa bike cyane bitera indwara zitandukanye kuri kaburimbo.
Kubwibyo, kugenzura rwose ingano ya Asfalt nigice cyingenzi cyo kugenzura umusaruro. Abakora bagomba kwitondera ibintu bikurikira mugihe cy'umusaruro:
Mugihe cyo gukora, gerageza uhindure urutonde rwibipimo bya asfalt nka gito bishoboka kugirango ugere ku gupima Asfalt; Umubare w'ifu y'inyongera kandi ni ikintu cy'ingenzi kigira ingaruka ku kigereranyo cya asfalt-amabuye, bityo gupima ifu bigomba no kugenzurwa neza; Ukurikije umukungugu winkunga nziza, kora ibintu bifatika gufungura umufana watewe numufana utera imbere ko indunda zivanze mu nvange ziri murwego rwo gushushanya.