[1]. Ibintu Byingenzi bireba ubuziranenge bwibimera bivanze bya Asfalt
1. Kuvanga ikigereranyo cya Asfalt Beto ntabwo aribyo
Kuvanga ikigereranyo cya Asfalt Kuvanga muburyo bwubaka bwubaka umuhanda, niko guhuza siyansi hagati yabyo kuvanga imiterere no kuvanga umusaruro ugira uruhare runini mu gukora no kubaka. Umusaruro udashyira mu gaciro uvange igipimo cya Asfalt kivanze kizoganira kuri beto ya Asfalt kidahuye, bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwa serivisi ya kaburimbo ya ASPHALT na kaburimbo ya ASPHALT.
2. Ubushyuhe bwo gusohoka bwa Asfalt Beto ntibuhungabana
"Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki kubwubatsi bwa Asphalt ya Asphalt" byerekana neza ko ibihingwa byingoma bivanga, ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya Asfalt bugomba kugenzurwa murwego rwa 15-100 rugomba kuba 10-10% hejuru yubushyuhe bwa asfalt. -20 ℃, ubushyuhe bwuruganda ruvanze ni 140 kugeza 165 ℃. Niba ubushyuhe butujuje ubuziranenge, indabyo zizagaragara, ariko niba ubushyuhe ari hejuru cyane, Asfalt izashya, igira ingaruka zikomeye ku bwiza bwo kumpanga no kuzunguruka.
3. Kuvanga imvange
Mbere yo kuvanga ibikoresho, icyitegererezo cyibikatsi n'ibipimo bigomba kugenzurwa cyane nibikoresho bivanze nibikoresho bifasha kugirango umenye neza ko ubuso bwose bufite imbaraga bufite akamaro gakora neza. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho byo kuri Meteri bigomba gusuzumwa buri gihe kugirango umenye neza ko ingano ya asfalt na comgret muvanga bujuje ibisabwa "ibisobanuro bya tekiniki". Ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibihingwa bivanze bigomba gushyirwa ahantu hanini hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara abantu. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho by'agateganyo by'agateganyo, kurinda imvura, gukumira umuriro hamwe n'izindi ngamba z'umutekano zigomba gutegurwa kurubuga. Nyuma yo kuvanga bivanze neza, birasabwa ko uduce twose dukwiye gupfunyika na asfalt, kandi ntihagomba kubaho ibipfunyika bitaringaniye, nta kintu cyera, nta mubabaro cyangwa amacakubiri. Mubisanzwe, igihe cyo kuvanga imvange ya asfalt ni amasegonda 5 kugeza kuri 10 kugirango uvange kandi amasegonda arenga 45 kugirango uvange neza, kandi igihe cyo kuvanga uruvange rwa SMA kigomba kwaguka. Igihe cyo kuvanga kuvanga ntigishobora kugabanuka kugirango wongere umusaruro.

[2]. Isesengura ryamakosa rusange muri Asfalt Beto kuvanga ibihingwa
1. Kunanirwa gusesengura igikoresho gikonje gishushanya
Niba moteri yihuta yumuhoro cyangwa umukandara wibintu bikonje ukagwa munsi yikintu, bizagira ingaruka kubifunga byihuta umukandara wihuta. Niba umuzenguruko wa convoire yihuta umuvuduko wa SCOLS Mubisanzwe, niba nta muzunguruko mugufi, umukandara wa convoye ugomba kugenzurwa kugirango urebe niba itandukanijwe cyangwa kunyerera. Niba ari ikibazo cyumukanda umukandara wa convoyeur, ugomba guhindurwa vuba kandi mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro kugirango ukore imikorere isanzwe.
2. Isesengura ryibibazo bivanze
Ibibazo bivanze bigaragarira cyane cyane urusaku rudasanzwe mugihe cyo kubaka. Muri iki gihe, dukeneye kubanza gusuzuma niba umucyo utunganijwe udahungabana kubera kurenza urugero rwa mixer. Mu rundi rubanza, tugomba gusuzuma niba icyerekezo gikinira uruhare ruhamye gishobora kwangirika. Ibi bisaba abakozi gukora ubugenzuzi bwuzuye, gusana ibikoresho, no gusimbuza ibice byangiritse cyane mugihe gikwiye kugirango birinde ubuso butaringaniye.
3. Isesengura ryibibazo bya sensor
Hano haribintu bibiri mugihe hari ibibazo byumusekezi. Ibintu bimwe nigihe agaciro kapakira cya silo atariko. Muri iki gihe, sensor ikeneye kugenzurwa. Niba sensor yananiwe, igomba gusimburwa mugihe. Ibindi bihe ni igihe igipimo cyeam gifatanye. Niba hari ikibazo na sensor, nkeneye gukuraho vuba ikibazo cyamahanga.
4. Birner ntishobora gutwika kandi ikatwika bisanzwe.
Kubibazo ko intera idashobora gutwika bisanzwe mugihe ibicuruzwa bishyuha, umukoresha akeneye gufata umwanya ukurikira, hanyuma ugenzure imyanya ndangarugero, hanyuma ugenzure imyanya ndangarugero, hanyuma ugenzure imyanya ndangaramutsa, hanyuma ugenzure imyanya ndangaramutsa, reba imiterere yumuryango wikirere, ifungura no gusoza Urugi rw'Abafana, imiterere yo kubyuka ingoma yo kumisha imbere, niba igikoresho kiri muburyo bw'imfashanyigisho, kandi ibipimo byose byujuje ibisabwa. Muri leta, andika intambwe ya kabiri yo kugenzura: Reba niba umuzunguruko wa peteroli usobanutse, niba igikoresho gitangaje ari ibisanzwe, kandi niba paki yinshi yangiritse. Niba ikibazo kidashobora kuboneka, jya ku ntambwe ya gatatu hanyuma ukureho intinerator electrode. Kuramo igikoresho hanyuma urebe isuku yayo, harimo niba umuzenguruko wa peteroli uhagaritswe numwanda wa peteroli kandi niba hari intera ifatika hagati ya electrode. Niba cheque yavuzwe haruguru nibisanzwe, noneho ugomba gukora igenzura rirambuye ryumwanya wa pompe ya lisansi. Reba kandi ugerageze niba igitutu ku cyambu cya pompe gihuye nibihe bisanzwe.
5. Isesengura ryimiti mibi idasanzwe
Ibyiringiro bigize umuvuduko wimbere wa blower ahanini urimo ibintu bibiri: blower numufana washizwemo. Iyo bloye yatangaga igitutu cyiza mu ngoma, umushinga washizwemo uzabyara igitutu kibi mu ngoma, kandi umuvuduko mabi watanzwe ntushobora kuba munini cyane, bitabaye ibyo umukungugu uzaguruka uva ku mpande enye z'ingoma kandi bigira ingaruka ku bidukikije.
Iyo igitutu kibi kibaye mu ngoma zumisha, abakozi bagomba gukora ibikorwa bikurikira: kugira ngo hamenyekane imikorere y'imbabazi, ikirere kidasanzwe cy'umufana washizwemo ugomba kugenzurwa neza. Iyo umusenga utagenda, urashobora kubishyira mubikorwa byintoki, uhindure umusenganya kumwanya wikiganza, reba niba wiruka mubisanzwe, kandi ukureho ibintu bifatanye. Niba bishobora gufungurwa intoki, hanyuma ukurikize intambwe zikora iperereza rirambuye. Icya kabiri, munsi yikibazo cyumufana washizwemo gishobora gukoreshwa mubisanzwe, abakozi bakeneye gukora niba hari ikibazo kijyanye no kwisiga cyangwa electromagnetic, shakisha icyampaya, no kugikemura siyanse muburyo mugihe runaka.
6. Isesengura ryibipimo bidakwiye byamavuta
Ikigereranyo cya Whatttone cyerekana umubare munini wa asfalt kumusenyi nabandi bahirukira muri asfalt beto. Nibimenyetso byingenzi byo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa beto. Niba igipimo cyamavuta kumabuye ari kinini cyane, bizatera "cake" yamavuta "kugaragara nyuma yo kuzunguruka no kuzunguruka. Ariko, niba igipimo cyamavuta cyamavuta ari gito cyane, ibikoresho bifatika bizatandukana, bikaviramo kunanirwa. Ibihe byombi ni impanuka zikomeye.
7. Isesengura ryikibazo
Ikibazo nyamukuru na ecran ni ukugaragara kwobo muri ecran, bizatera igiteranyo kuva kurwego rwabanjirije kugirango winjire muri silo urwego rukurikira. Uruvange rugomba gutanga urugero rwo gukuramo no gusuzuma. Niba inziga zivanze ari nini, izaba imeze nyuma yo kuzunguruka no kuzunguruka umuhanda. Kubwibyo, niba igihe cyose cyangwa ibintu bidasanzwe bibaho mugukuramo no gusuzuma amakuru, ugomba gutekereza kugenzura ecran.

[3]. Kubungabunga uruganda rutangaje ruvanze
1. Kubungabunga Ibigega
Ikigega cy'igiti cya Asfalt nigikoresho cyingenzi cyibimera bivanze kandi bikambara no kwambara bikomeye no gutanyagura. Mubisanzwe, isahani yo kuringaniza, kuvanga amaboko, ibyuma no kunyeganyeza urugi rwimfuruka bugomba guhindurwa no kuvamo igihe cyo kwambara no gutangwa mugihe cyo kwambara, tank igomba kuvanaho mugihe cyo gusukura igihingwa. Impinduka zisigaye muri tank na beto ifatanye kumuryango wibintu igomba gukaraba neza kugirango birinde beto muri tank yo muri tank yo muri tank yo muri tank yo gukomera. Reba kandi kenshi niba urugi rwibintu rufungura kandi rufunga byimazeyo kugirango twirinde kubamo urugi. Mugihe ukomeza ikigega, imbaraga zigomba gucika intege, kandi umuntu witanze agomba gutangwa kugirango yitondere neza. Mbere ya buri kuzamura, menya neza ko nta bintu byamahanga biri mu kigega, kandi wirinde gutangira moteri nyamukuru n'umutwaro.
2. Kubungabunga imipaka yo guhagarika umutima
Abafite aho bagarukira bivanga bivanze birimo imipaka yo hejuru, ntarengwa, kugabanya imipaka n'umuzunguruko, kwizerwa no kwizerwa kwa buri mupaka bagomba kugenzurwa neza kenshi. Ibirimo kugenzura ahanini bikubiyemo niba ibice byumuzunguruko, ingingo hamwe nintwaro bimeze neza, kandi niba imizunguruko ari ibisanzwe. Ibi bizagira ingaruka kubikorwa byimitekano yikimera.

[4]. Ashalt imvange kuvanga ubuziranenge bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge
1. Igiteranyo coarse kigira uruhare runini cyane muri beto ya Asfalt. Muri rusange, amabuye hamwe nubunini bwa 2.36 kugeza 25mm muri rusange yitwa Coarse Coarse. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane murwego rwo hejuru kugirango ishimangire ibikoresho bya granular, byongera guterana no kugabanya ingaruka zigira ingaruka zo kwimurwa. Ibi bisaba ko imiterere yimikorere ya coarse ishobora guhuza ibikenewe mumurima wibintu bya shimi, kugirango ugere ku ntego ya tekiniki. Gukenera kandi bifite imitungo yihariye yumubiri, nkubushyuhe bwimikorere yumubiri, ubucucike bwibintu nimbaraga zigira ingaruka kubintu. Nyuma yo gufatanya gukonja, hejuru igomba kuguma ikabije, kandi imiterere yumubiri igomba kuba cube hamwe nimpande zifatika, kandi ibikubiye mubice biri murwego rwo hasi, kandi guterana imbere birakomeye. Urutare rwajanjaguwe hamwe ningano ziva kuri 0.075 kugeza 2.36mm zirimo gukusanya neza, zirimo ahanini zirimo slag na ifu yubutare. Ubu bwoko bwombi bwigurika neza bufite ibisabwa bikomeye kandi ntibyemewe guhuzwa cyangwa gukurikiza ikintu icyo aricyo cyose. Kubintu byangiza, imbaraga zo guhagarika ibice zigomba gukomera mu buryo bukwiye, kandi icyuho kiri hagati yacyo gifatanye nacyo kigomba no guhagarikwa no kuzamura umutekano n'imbaraga zibikoresho.
2. Iyo imvange ivanze, kuvanga bigomba gukorwa neza ukurikije ubushyuhe bwubwubatsi bwerekanwe ku ruvange rwa Asfalt. Mbere yo kuvanga imvange bitangira buri munsi, ubushyuhe bugomba kwiyongera cyane kuri 10 ° C kugeza 20 ° C hashingiwe kuri ubu bushyuhe. Muri ubu buryo, asfalt kuvanga ubuziranenge bwibikoresho ni ingirakamaro cyane. Ubundi buryo ni ugugabanya muburyo bukwiye gusangira ingunguru rwumye, ongera ubushyuhe bwumurinzi, kandi ugabanye neza, ibi birashobora kubuza neza agaciro ka asfalt hamwe.
3. Mbere yuko imirimo yubwubatsi irakorwa, amanota yo gusuzuma ibipimo biteranya agomba kubanza gukorwa. Ubu buryo bwo gusuzuma ni ngombwa cyane kandi bugira ingaruka muburyo bwubwubatsi bwumushinga. Mubihe bisanzwe, akenshi hariho itandukaniro rinini hagati yikigereranyo nyirizina hamwe nintego. Kugirango ukore neza igipimo nyirizina gihuye nigipimo cyintego, ni ngombwa kugira ibyo uhindura ukurikije umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka moteri ya hopper hamwe nigipimo cyo kugaburira. , kugirango ibyiza byidahubahirizwe kandi bityo ugere ku ngaruka zihuye.
4. Muri icyo gihe, ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma bwa ecran bugira ingaruka kumiterere ya kimwe cya kabiri na etage kumurongo runaka. Kubireba uburambe buke, niba ushaka gukora akazi keza muri ecran ya ecran, ugomba gushyiraho umuvuduko utandukanye. gusohoza. Kugirango umusaruro usanzwe wa ruswa kandi urebe ko nta ikosa rinini mu gupima amabuye y'agaciro, ibikoresho by'amabuye y'agaciro bigomba kugereranywa hakurikijwe ibivugwa mbere yo kubaka, kandi ibipimo bisabwa bigomba kuba bishyize mu bikorwa hamwe n'ibipimo byashyizweho. , kugirango idahinduka mugihe cyubwubatsi.
5. Ukurikije kwemeza bisanzwe gukoresha asfalt kuvanga, birakenewe gushiraho umubare nyawo wihariye hamwe nifu yubutare, kandi mugihe kimwe ugabanye neza ifu ya miseteri yifu; Icya kabiri, witondere kutabasha kuyikoresha mugihe cyo kuvanga. Hindura ingano yumuntu wangiritse, kandi ushireho abakozi babigize umwuga kugirango bakore igenzura risanzwe kugirango ubukana bwa Asfalt buhuye nibisabwa byubwubatsi, kubuza imvange kuva ibara ryera, kandi kuzamura ireme ryubwubatsi.
6. Igihe cyo kuvanga no kuvanga ubushyuhe buvanze bigomba kugenzurwa neza. Ubumwe bwa Asfalt Kuvanga bifite umubano wa hafi nuburebure bwigihe cyo kuvanga. Bombi bagereranywaga mu buryo butaziguye, ni ukuvuga igihe kinini, bizaba. Ariko, niba igihe kitagenzuwe neza, asfalt azasaza, bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yivangwa. bigira ingaruka mbi ku bwiza. Kubwibyo, ubushyuhe bugomba kuba bugenzurwa nubuhanga mugihe cyo kuvanga. Igihe cyo kuvanga buri sahani yibikoresho byibarirwa rimwe na rimwe bigenzurwa hagati yamasegonda 45-50, mugihe igihe cyumye kigomba kurenza amasegonda 5-10, ukurikije igihe cyo kuvanga imvange. Kangura bikabije nkibisanzwe.
Muri make, nk'abakozi bavanze mu bihe bishya, tugomba kumenya neza akamaro ko gushimangira ubuziranenge no kubungabunga ibikoresho byo kuvanga ASPHALT. Gusa mugucunga ubuziranenge bwibimera bivanga cyane birashobora kwemeza ko asfaring ivanze gusa mugutezimbere umusaruro wibihingwa dushobora kubyara imisaruro yo hejuru kandi ishimishije ya Ashalt yo kuzamura ireme ryumushinga.